Planning to revive the textile industry in the light of the “11th Five-Year” Development Plan
China absorbed the largest employment sectors – the textile industry has been planning to revive drafted. But too much of principle, can not save the textile industry Yu Shuihuo.
The “planning to revive the textile industry” to be submitted by the State Council, reported that the trial and plans to start early next year.
Planning to revive the textile industry in the light of the “11th Five-Year” Development Plan by the National Development and Reform Commission, Ministry of Public Works letter and the relevant departments of China’s textile industry association to develop a common drafting, for the time span from 2009 to 2011.
According to people involved in policy formulation on December 18 that its overall content, including: restructuring and industrial upgrading to promote the development of the industry; technological progress to improve the innovation capacity of enterprises; to nurture and strengthen their own brand-building marketing channels, and so on.
Substances inside the planning experts believe that China has been missed to revive the textile industry’s best opportunities. And if there is no good in the short term to bring concrete measures, Chinese textile and garment industry of the current situation will continue to be difficult to change.
Specific measures
It is reported that the textile industry to the proposed plan to revitalize the country to set up structural adjustment, technological innovation and industrial upgrading, and other special funds to support enterprise development. The special funds from the national organization of independent innovation and industrial restructuring project in the allocation of funds. Prior to the State Council to determine the fourth quarter of this year, 100,000,000,000 investment plans, special arrangements for independent innovation and industrial restructuring project is 60 billion over the next two years the number of special funds at present has not yet been determined.
As the number of smaller funds, and the large number of enterprises in the textile industry, the industry on these measures will play an actual role is not optimistic. The first textile network, chief analyst Wang forward said: “The special funds in the long term arrangements for the promotion of trade may play a role, but in the short term, the effect will be very limited. In accordance with past experience of similar funds will be mainly Some focus on large-scale state-owned enterprises, more and more difficult for the enterprises have no hope. “In addition, forward Wang believe that the size of the funds will not be too great, but most will be 2,000,000,000.
China National Textile and Apparel Council Gao Yong, vice president of the said: “If the above-mentioned countries have ratified the establishment of special funds, the allocation of specific time-scale enterprises will certainly have the qualifications and requirements, as the number of Chinese textile enterprises are just too many.”
In addition, the proposed plan to continue to increase textile and garment export tax rebate to 17%, this means that the standard of Chinese textile and garment exports to take a “zero tariffs” policy to encourage. This year on July 31, October 21, the two departments have increased textile and garment export tax rebate rate, currently at 14%. According to industry estimates, the export tax rebate rate by one percentage point increase would increase the industry’s profit 4,000,000,000 yuan.
In addition to the above-mentioned two specific measures, that the industry “planning to revive the textile industry,” compared with other measures in principle. Zhejiang Xinsheng Textile Co., Ltd. said that the current situation, even the “zero tariff” can not solve the problem because foreign demand has shrunk dramatically. The most obvious sign is that so many of the OEM business is no longer processing orders for the next year. In previous years, is now negotiating orders for the coming year. The technological innovation and industrial upgrading, the official said: “wait until the implementation of the policy, I am afraid that many companies no longer exists.”
China’s textile industry to absorb labor force of up to one of the few industries, nearly 200,000 large and small enterprises to absorb the more than 20,000,000 people in employment. The first textile network to determine the current industry-wide scope of production by at least more than 20%.
Apparel plans to go to the countryside
According to the National Bureau of Statistics data released earlier this year, 1-8 this year, national-scale textile enterprises have more than 2 / 3 margin of less than 0.1%. The larger companies like this, small and medium-sized enterprises are more difficult. China National Textile and Apparel Council Gao Yong, vice president of the “Although we can not say that at present the textile industry has been plunged into a comprehensive loss, but the situation is very bad.”
Another even more exciting in the field of textile and garment enterprises reflect the current carnage. Dec. 17, Beijing Weihuo several large apparel companies held a conference industry standards. At the meeting, several Beijing Weihuo marketing manager said that the financial crisis in the market for Weihuo provide an excellent opportunity to develop as many textile and garment enterprises have closed down a large backlog of products that need to be addressed. Beijing Lan Tian Tian Wei Huo clothing wholesale market, general manager of Sea group has been engaged in the garment industry for more than 30 years, he said: “Now Weihuo too many resources, but simply to do.”
Wang, principal analyst for advancing the view that China has been missed to revive the textile industry’s best opportunities. The revitalization of the planning measures should be introduced in the first half of this year, as companies can adhere to the policies of the show. With the current global financial crisis spread, a significant reduction in orders from overseas, shrinking the industry has been settled, the textile industry is no longer a situation in which a large number of small and medium enterprises and the government can control.
Chinese textile industry’s dependence on exports for more than 50%. From the customs show that in the first 10 months this year, textile and garment exports 153,710,000,000 U.S. dollars, up 8.6 percent, with export growth compared to the same period last year, down sharply by 12 percentage points.
The apparent decline in exports, so that decision-makers consider to stimulate domestic demand. Gao Yong: “The current decline in international demand for the relatively powerful, and in fact the domestic market is still great potential, especially in the rural market.” At present, China’s rural per capita annual expenditure on clothing in less than 200 yuan, 1,000 yuan and the city level Ratio, the gap is still very great.
It is reported planning to revive the textile industry also recommended that countries follow the example of the “home appliances to the countryside” model to consider measures to promote textile and garment related to the countryside. To participate in the program said: “Although the pattern of home appliances to the countryside it is impossible to copy, but can take some other measures to stimulate farmers to the textile and garment consumption, such as the issuance of the vouchers could be devoted to the textile and garment.”
Gao Yong said: “The domestic demand stimulation is not a simple matter, particularly for the textile industry that the industry is more fragmented, more difficult. Is the key to the revitalization of the industry to stimulate domestic demand, demand is only up to achieve the purpose of revitalization. “